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Which Type Of Memory Capacity Changes During Old Age, And Especially Slips Around Age 70?

Forgetfulness infographic icon
Share this infographic and help spread the word nigh what retentiveness problems are normal and non.

Many people worry about becoming forgetful. They think forgetfulness is the kickoff sign of Alzheimer's disease. But not all people with memory problems have Alzheimer'southward.

Other causes for retentivity problems tin include aging, medical weather condition, emotional problems, balmy cognitive impairment, or another blazon of dementia.

Age-Related Retention Changes

Forgetfulness can exist a normal part of aging. Equally people get older, changes occur in all parts of the body, including the encephalon. As a effect, some people may notice that it takes longer to learn new things, they don't remember information equally well as they did, or they lose things like their glasses. These usually are signs of balmy forgetfulness, non serious retention problems, like Alzheimer'southward disease.

Differences Betwixt Normal Aging and Alzheimer'due south Disease
Normal Aging Alzheimer'south Disease
Making a bad decision once in a while Making poor judgments and decisions a lot of the time
Missing a monthly payment Problems taking care of monthly bills
Forgetting which day it is and remembering it subsequently Losing rails of the appointment or time of year
Sometimes forgetting which word to use Trouble having a conversation
Losing things from time to time Misplacing things often and being unable to find them

Memory Loss Related to Medical Conditions

Certain medical conditions can cause serious retentiveness problems. These issues should go away once a person gets treatment. Medical conditions that may cause retention problems include:

  • Tumors, blood clots, or infections in the brain
  • Some thyroid, kidney, or liver disorders
  • Drinking besides much alcohol
  • Head injury, such as a concussion from a fall or accident
  • Medication side furnishings
  • Non eating plenty healthy foods, or likewise few vitamins and minerals in a person'south body (like vitamin B12)

A doctor should treat serious medical conditions like these equally before long as possible.

Memory Loss Related to Emotional Problems

Emotional bug, such as stress, feet, or depression, tin can brand a person more forgetful and tin be mistaken for dementia. For instance, someone who has recently retired or who is coping with the death of a spouse, relative, or friend may feel sad, lonely, worried, or bored. Trying to deal with these life changes leaves some people feeling confused or forgetful.

The confusion and forgetfulness acquired by emotions usually are temporary and go away when the feelings fade. Emotional problems tin be eased by supportive friends and family unit, but if these feelings terminal for more than 2 weeks, it is important to get help from a doctor or counselor. Treatment may include counseling, medication, or both. Being agile and learning new skills can likewise help a person feel improve and improve his or her memory.

Learn more about Alzheimer's disease from MedlinePlus.

Read most this topic in Spanish. Lea sobre este tema en espaƱol.

For More Information About Memory Loss

NIA Alzheimer's and related Dementias Pedagogy and Referral (ADEAR) Center
800-438-4380
adear@nia.nih.gov
www.nia.nih.gov/alzheimers
The NIA ADEAR Center offers information and costless print publications about Alzheimer's and related dementias for families, caregivers, and health professionals. ADEAR Center staff respond telephone, email, and written requests and make referrals to local and national resources.

Alzheimers.gov
www.alzheimers.gov
Explore the Alzheimers.gov portal for information and resources on Alzheimer'due south and related dementias from across the federal government.

This content is provided by the NIH National Institute on Aging (NIA). NIA scientists and other experts review this content to ensure it is accurate and up to engagement.

Source: https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/do-memory-problems-always-mean-alzheimers-disease

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